The Four You's

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Volume 23,  Number 2 · June 2008

The Four You's ~ From the President ~ 2007 Annual Conference
Reader's Reflections ~ New Resources ~ Regional Updates ~ Newsletter Index

The Four You's
by Fr. Thomas Keating

Let us tune into the level of our being that is more us than we normally perceive ourselves to be. A series of questions might focus on this ultimate identity.

If I ask, “Who are you?” you might give me your resume or information that you provide for a doctor about your health history. This “you” is the you of ordinary everyday psychological awareness. It tends to dominate our consciousness and absorb our attention. We access this level through our senses and rational apparatus. It is a marvelous evolutionary development, but it is only the foundation that introduces us to deeper levels of ourselves. A further level involves our ego development. It is the “you” that is your personality and character. One way to bring this out is to ask the question with a different emphasis, “Who ARE you?” Meaning who are you beyond your face, temperament, genetic endowments, external activities, accomplishments, and failures, etc. It is the question that you ask when you are establishing a deep friendship with someone that involves a commitment of time, energy and love.

This “you” involves your inmost dispositions, how you respond to conflict, what you most desire in life. It is limited by the straight-jacket of particular projects for happiness that were imposed upon us or that we ourselves invented in our developmental years. When we are disposed to think of happiness in other ways than those around which we have organized our lives up till now, the issue becomes finding oneself, whoever that is, and we begin to wonder whether the first two “you’s”—the resume and the ego “you”—are really “me” at all?

There is still a deeper you and the question can now be asked with a new emphasis, “Who are YOU?” This is the mystery of the deepest “YOU”. This you is in relationship with those who love you; who love you, not just casually for what they can get from you, but who love you for exactly who you are, including things that you don’t like in yourself. This is the relationship that God proposes to have with us in virtue of creating us. It is accepted when we give up worrying about changing things anymore, and focus on changing ourselves. Along with this awareness goes the increasing certainty that we cannot fix ourselves. We don’t know where to begin. God’s plan is the transformation of our consciousness of our various “you’s” into the “thou” of union, and into the deeper oneness of unity that opens us to all that exists—God, other people, the universe, and ourselves. This “you” is both nothing and everything at the same time. It is no thing. To be no thing is essential for happiness, because only then are we free to be everything, which is what God is. We no longer see things as objects to be controlled, but see them as ourselves. The I AM that calls us as a “thou”, shares with us its own divine nature and being.

That is what might be called the “True Self ”. To put it in Judeo-Christian terms, it is the image and likeness of God in us. This is not a separate self at all, but rather the uniqueness that God has called us to be as an eternal thought activated in time and space.

Beyond the True Self there is a still a deeper self. The True Self manifests God and allows God’s love to manifest itself in our uniqueness. The self that we are at the deepest level is not separate from God. Distinct – yes. But never separate. In Christian terms, it is God sharing the divine life with us. It is the divine Self of infinite happiness, joy, freedom, peace—all the things that we would like to be and which we already are once we accept ourselves at the deepest level. This might be called Christ consciousness. It is bigger and greater than any religion. It is the Word of God made flesh and “enlightening everyone coming into the world” (John 1:9). Our destiny is to be God by participating in that which is without any limit, while not losing our own uniqueness. One of the great mystics is reported to have said, “There is no me but God” (Catherine of Genoa). That is the peak of humility as well as transformation. The contemplative dimension of the Gospel awakens the ultimate YOU. The I AM of God and our “thou” become one (John 17:21 ff).

 

The Four You's ~ From the President ~ 2007 Annual Conference
Reader's Reflections ~ New Resources ~ Regional Updates
~ Newsletter Index

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